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WARREN COUNTY, OH -- State Representative Adam Mathews (R-Lebanon) announced that the Ohio House of Representatives approved the conference committee report for Am. Sub. House Bill 96 –the State Operating Budget. The budget plan, which allocates funding for state programs and operations for the next two years, includes provisions that aim to protect freedom, family and fiscal responsibility – implementing a flat income tax, expanding school choice, funding our public schools, and promoting housing development.
“From a historical maximum of nine tax brackets and a top rate of nearly 10%, Ohio will now have a flat tax of 2.75%, with only Arizona and those states without income tax lower than us,” Mathews said. “This budget moves Ohio forward and is a reflection of our duty to serve as good stewards of our state and constituents’ tax dollars.”
Rep. Mathews drafted and championed key elements of the final budget bill including
A STRONGER ECONOMY WITH A FLAT TAX
Republicans in the legislature have continued to phase down the state income tax in recent years, providing savings for Ohioans. The new budget plan takes the top tax bracket down from 3.5% to 3.125% in tax year 2025 and down to 2.75% in tax year 2026 and into the future. The move to a flat tax makes Ohio more competitive with surrounding states, simplifies the tax code, and spurs revenue.
LANDMARK PROPERTY TAX REFORM
In addition to billions in direct relief, the bill makes a variety of structural changes that aim to promote transparency, update the levy process and enhance checks and balances for property tax rates at the local level, ensuring that taxpayers see more direct control over ballooning property tax bills. The bill also provides direct relief to residential homeowners by allowing the Board of County Commissioners to provide up to a 2.5% owner-occupancy tax credit on a taxpayer’s bill (modeled off the state’s current owner-occupancy credit) for all residents and a permissive homestead exemption for those who qualify for the state homestead exemptions.
EMPOWERING SCHOOL CHOICE
House Bill 96 continues the state’s commitment to school choice by increasing the maximum awards for the Autism Scholarship and Jon Peterson Special Needs Scholarships while also establishing an option for parents whose children attend a non-chartered non-public school to utilize an education savings account to help with the cost of their education. The bill also expands the home school expense tax credit to apply to each student, increasing support for home school families.
BOOSTING FUNDING FOR OHIO SCHOOLS AND LIBRARIES
The budget prioritizes the education and well-being of Ohio students, ensuring that school districts are funded through the final phase of the Cupp-Patterson funding model. Ohio public schools will receive nearly $700 million more for public education over the biennium than they received in FY25. The budget additionally appropriates nearly $1 billion for public libraries across the state.
REVITALIZING LOCAL COMMUNITIES
House Bill 96 continues to invest in various state initiatives that help solidify Ohio as the best place in the nation to live, work, raise a family, and start a business. The bill includes $25 million in funding to provide grants to local governments that adopt policies aimed at boosting housing construction nearby major economic development projects throughout the state. The bill additionally increases funding for Brownfield Remediation, provides funding to help with blight, continued investments for the All Ohio Future Fund, further expands the Welcome Home Ohio program, and helps address the housing shortage across the state through two new targeted initiatives designed to incentivize additional single family home construction.
SUPPORTING OHIO FAMILIES
The budget creates a tax deduction of up to $750 for contributions to pregnancy resource centers, supporting Ohioans who choose to support these life-saving missions. The bill also increases funding for the Help Me Grow program, which is a system of supports for pregnant women, caregivers with new babies, and families with young children with developmental delays and disabilities.
PROMOTING MEDICAID TRANSPARENCY
In an effort to promote transparency in the Medicaid program, the bill works to protect taxpayer dollars and eliminate fraud, waste, and abuse through a number of provisions, creating a variety of new reporting requirements that the Ohio Department of Medicaid must follow and ensuring that important audits will be conducted on state Medicaid spending. The bill additionally prohibits the misuse of Medicaid dollars to fund counseling services that promote gender transition.
BACKING THE BLUE
This budget invests in supporting law enforcement and promoting public safety by providing $65 million over the biennium for local law enforcement training, $21 million over the biennium to support local costs of the MARCS program, which helps equip first responders to better respond to emergency situations, and $27 million over the biennium for the Ohio Narcotics Intelligence Center. Additionally, the budget includes $8 million to provide grants to small county volunteer fire departments.
PRIORITIZING WORKFORCE READINESS AND HIGHER EDUCATION
This budget makes a marked effort to prioritize workforce readiness in Ohio, investing in various higher education programs such as the Governor’s Merit Scholarship, the Choose Ohio First Scholarship, and an increase in the State Share of Instruction by 1% each year, helping lower costs for students at Ohio’s state institutions of higher education.
CHAMPIONING CONSERVATIVE VALUES
The State of Ohio’s budget plan takes a strong stance on reinforcing conservative values.
House Bill 96 now goes to the Governor for consideration.