Stay Safe This Summer: Understanding Delayed Drowning and the Importance of Vigilance

WARREN COUNTY, OH -- As summer takes center stage, Warren County families are flocking to beaches, lakes, and pools to soak up the sun and create lasting memories. While the concept of delayed drowning may be less familiar to many, it's crucial to be aware of its symptoms as you engage in water activities this season.

What is Delayed Drowning?

Delayed drowning refers to a serious breathing complication that can occur after a near-drowning experience. Unlike common misconceptions, drowning doesn't simply end when a person is pulled from the water. The term "drowning" lacks a precise medical definition, which can create confusion regarding the extent of danger after someone has left the water.

At Warren County’s Mercy Health— Kings Mills Hospital’s Emergency Department, the team is equipped to handle submersion injuries—medical conditions that arise from being underwater, which can lead to diminished oxygen levels and severe outcomes. It's essential to recognize that even a brief period ofstruggling underwater can lead to complications later on, even if the individual initially appears well.

Sometimes, the effects of a submersion injury can manifest gradually. When water enters the lungs, it disrupts the delicate surfactant layer that enables normal lung function. Signs of what’s traditionally termed “delayed drowning” can develop after the individual appears fine, but their body is still compromised.

We also see terms like "dry drowning," which suggest that a person may experience similar symptoms without inhaling water. However, what's vital is recognizing those symptoms promptly and seeking immediate help from a medical professional.

Recognizing Symptoms of Delayed Drowning

It’s imperative to be vigilant for symptoms of delayed drowning, as they can manifest right after a water activity or even up to 24 hours afterward. Look for the following signs:

• Persistent and sudden coughing
• Unusual fatigue or low energy levels
• Vomiting associated with coughing
• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

Promptly taking someone exhibiting these symptoms to the Mercy Health Kings Mills Emergency Department is crucial for timely care. 

Monitoring Your Child's Health

If a child starts showing these symptoms following a water-related incident, it’s essential to act quickly. Symptoms indicate they are struggling to get adequate oxygen and require immediate medical attention.

If an incident occurs and your child shows no symptoms, continue to monitor them for the next 24 hours. If they remain symptom-free, there’s typically no cause for alarm.

Preventing Delayed Drowning

Fortunately, delayed drowning can largely be prevented through some basic safety measures. Consider implementing the following practices: 

• Always supervise water activities or ensure a lifeguard is present.
• Never swim alone.
• Be aware of water conditions, including currents and temperatures.
• Equip yourself with CPR knowledge.
• Ensure appropriate life jackets and flotation devices are used.
• Enroll children in swimming lessons as early as possible.

Taking the initiative to promote water safety is essential for the well-being of your family.

Fun in the Sun

Enjoying the water is a hallmark of summer, but it’s important to stay vigilant and informed about potential drowning incidents. Simple safety practices and CPR knowledge can make a significant difference.

If you see signs of delayed drowning in someone after water exposure, do not hesitate—visit Mercy Health— Kings Mills Hospital or your closest emergency department for immediate assistance. Your awareness and swift action could be lifesaving.

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